Online groceries 2.0
Delivery wars intensify. The sector enters merger mode.
Last updated: 20 Jan 2022
Market 101
2021 was the year online grocery startups took European cities by storm. Whether emerging from one of countless “dark stores” dotted across city centres, or from warehouses in the suburbs, their bicycles, mopeds and vans delivered everything from last-minute stock-ups to complete weekly supplies. Competition was fierce but there seemed to be room for everyone. In fact, investors couldn’t get enough.
The result has been a booming — yet fragmented — market of startups unbundling the grocery shopping experience. Now, consolidation is picking up and — as we predicted in our first briefing — the sector is beginning to go full circle: from the original one-stop-shop supermarket back to a few specialised (online) shops.
Early stage market map
Key facts
$2.1tn
gross market value (GMV) of Europe’s grocery sector in 20201
£24
estimated operating loss for a newbie dark store on a £17 order2
24%
expected online grocery penetration in the UK by 2025 (compared with 12% in 2020)3
Trends to watch
1. Spiralling costs
→ Dark stores have specific space and location requirements so they can fulfill quick delivery promises.
→ Six months ago, we warned that competition around real estate could lead to rent increases and the need to raise more capital. Certain areas within London expect to see a 7% increase in rent for industrial assets this year (4).
2. A match made in heaven?
→ Startups including Cajoo, Flink and Gorillas have signed strategic partnerships to source (some of) their products from supermarkets.
→ By having access to supermarkets’ buying power, startups are able to offer quality products at decent prices. In some cases, they can also benefit from supermarket logistics networks to deliver goods to their own hubs.
3. Standing out from the crowd
→ In a crowded market, the pressure is on newcomers to distinguish themselves. Some are targeting niche customer segments, for example by focusing on specific ethnic foods or zero-waste deliveries.
→ Meanwhile, existing startups are pursuing exclusive partnerships with big and local brands alike, as well as developing new product lines in-house.
4. The food empires strike back
→ Food delivery startups like Deliveroo and Glovo have been ramping up efforts to join the grocery delivery race in the hope that customers ordering groceries via their platforms will also increasingly use them for food delivery orders, and vice versa.
→ These companies are facing lower customer acquisition costs and can draw on existing courier networks, but they too need to figure out logistics and challenges specific to the grocery sector.
Startups tracked by Sifted
Sifted take
So far, online grocery startups have comfortably surfed a wave of VC FOMO. Now comes the hard part: disciplining their business models and making good on their gigantic valuations. As we’re approaching peak hype, disillusionment may also well be looming — especially for on-demand grocery.
Rising stars
Europe's leading pre-Series A startups (all published data verified)
Offers zero-waste, next-day deliveries with reusable jars that its drivers collect from your home. The startup is also working on building up a circular supply chain and hopes to create a blueprint for sustainable deliveries more broadly.
Round
Seed
Valuation
€30m
Date
2021
Size
€9m
Offers same-day deliveries with a focus on multicultural produce (initially targeting Turkish and Arabic communities). Cofounders Hadi Zaklouta and Ralph Hage previously worked in senior positions at Delivery Hero.
Round
Seed
Valuation
Undisclosed
Date
2021
Size
€12.5m
Offers next-day delivery of household items that don’t require refrigerating, from cleaning products to canned goods. Its proposition to customers: let Bother cover the “boring basics” and shop locally for fresh produce. Using AI, the startup analyses customer needs and when supplies will run out to preempt orders and minimise friction.
Round
Seed
Valuation
Undisclosed
Date
2021
Size
€5.3
Early stage startups to watch
Bother
Next day(s) delivery
Ambient food
€13.2m
€5.3m
-
GerneOhne
Next day(s) delivery
Zero-waste
€200k
€150k
-
Good Club
Next day(s) delivery
Zero-waste
€2.9m
€1.7m
-
Grocemania Limited
On-demand delivery
€330k
€200k
€2.4m
Grovy Tech GmbH
On-demand delivery
€3m
€3m
€30.5m
Macai
€2.6m
€2.6m
-
Oja
Next day(s) delivery
Ethnic foods
€3m
€2.8m
-
Picsmart
Same-day delivery
€2.5m
€1.8m
-
Pieter Pot
Zero-waste
€12m
€9m
-
Quomi
Next day(s) delivery
Meal kit
€1.5m
€400k
€5m
The Equal Food Co.
Next day(s) delivery
Farm-to-table
-
-
€3m
Vembla
On-demand delivery
€2.4m
€1.3m
-
Wuplo
On-demand delivery
-
€3.7m
-
Yababa
Same-day delivery
Ethnic foods
€13.4m
€12.5m
-
Europe’s success stories
Who early stage startups are up against
(Pre-)Seed
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series D+
IPO/Exit
→ Europe’s most valuable online grocery startup, worth $7.5bn
→ Is present in eight countries including the US and was last year’s most downloaded grocery app in Europe (7.7m downloads as of October 2021)
(Pre-)Seed
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series D+
IPO/Exit
→ Turned a profit with €200m in revenue in Norway in 2020
→ Boasts one of the most efficient warehouse systems, which the startup claims is 25% more efficient than Ocado’s in units per labour hour
(Pre-)Seed
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series D+
IPO/Exit
→ 2020 revenue rumoured to be around €470m
→ Provides a “milk-run” service delivering on pre-established routes with high customer demand in the Netherlands, Germany and France
Sources
Market research
1 1 Deliveroo IPO: An incredible ride to IPO | March 2021 | Flow Partners & Dealroom
News articles
2 Rapid grocery delivery will keep investors waiting | October 2021 | Reuters
4 Dark store operators driving 'huge' rent growth for urban industrial assets | October 2021 | The Grocer
Research reports
3 Consumer Technology Trends 2021 | March 2021 | Heartcore Capital
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